It can be produced electrolytically from bauxite in electrochemical cells. Commercial production of the element started in 1954 by electrolysis of NaAlCl 4. In 1825 Denmark physicist Hans Christian Orsted first discovered the metal by reducing aluminum chloride (AlCl 3) with potassium amalgam. Who discovered aluminum?Īlum was the compound of aluminum widely used in Rome for the production of different types of medicine and dyes in textiles.īritish chemist Sir Humphry Davy failed to isolate the metal but suggested the name of the element aluminum or alumium. Rich deposits of bauxite are found in Australia, Brazil, Guinea, Jamaica, France, United States, Russia, India, and several African counties. A workable bauxite sample contains 40 to 60 percent metal aluminum oxide (Al 2O 3), 12 to 30 percent water, 1 to 15 percent iron oxide (Fe 2O 3), and 3 to 4 percent titanium oxide (TiO 2). The chief commercial source of metallic aluminum is hydroxo oxide like Al 2O 3, xH 2O, or bauxite. Oxide like Corundum (Al 2O 3) is used in Gems (ruby, sapphire) due to its hardness. The most important minerals found in nature as oxide and anhydrous hydrated oxides. The only fluoride mineral is cryolite (Na 3AlF 6), found in Greenland. The most abundant element, aluminum found in various silicate minerals like mica, feldspar, kaolinite, and clay. It is a metalloid that lies between boron and gallium. Aluminum in the periodic tableĪluminum is found in group 13 and period 3 of the periodic table. Due to large ionization energy not compensated by weak lattice energy, it commonly attains a +3 state by covalent bonding. Due to decreases in lattice energy with increasing size, aluminum should be likely to form an Al +3 ion. The common oxidation number or states of metal +1 +2 and +3. The Latin word for alum alumen means bitter salt The name aluminum comes from the Latin word alumen, which describes the aluminum potassium sulfate, KAl(SO 4) 2, 12H 2O. Properties of aluminumįace-centered cubic crystal lattice (fcc), aluminum has the chemical symbol Al, atomic number 13. It forms intermetallic aluminum compounds with a large number of metals. It combines most of the nonmetallic elements like nitrogen, sulfur, and halogens. It seems these days that electrolysis of the hot oxide in a carbon lined steel cell acting as the cathode with carbon anodes is most common.It is the most abundant metallic element in the earth’s crust (8 percent by weight).Īl differs from the first member of Group 13 (boron) due to its chemical properties, high reactivity, and cationic chemistry in an aqueous solution. Electrolysis is necessary as aluminium is so electropositive. This is obtained from the pure Al 2O 3 by an electrolytic method. The next stage is formation of pure aluminium. The hydroxide can be filtered off, washed, and heated to form pure alumina, Al 2O 3. When CO 2 is blown through the resulting solution, the sodium silicate stays in solution while the aluminium is precipitated out as aluminium hydroxide. This involves treatment with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, which results in a solution of sodium aluminate and sodium silicate. In order to isolate pure aluminium, these impurities must be removed from the bauxite. Bauxite contains Fe 2O 3, SiO 2, and other impurities. Isolation: aluminium would not mormally be made in the laboratory as it is so readily available commercially.Īluminium is mined in huge scales as bauxite (typically Al 2O 3.2H 2O).
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What Will You Paint at a Couples' Paint Night?Īt most of our couples painting events, you and your other half will create a complementary set of paintings. Looking for a paint and sip experience that's fun That's Painting with a Twist No matter if it's girls' night, date night, or Tuesday night, your nearby Painting with a Twist has a sip and paint event for you Find a painting event near you. Plus, you'll have a one-of-a-kind piece of art to show for it. You probably won't remember that Friday night trip to the movie theater in five years, but you'll definitely remember the night you spent painting together and chatting over glasses of wine. Which duo would you rather be? It's time to put a new twist on your next date night with a couples' paint night! Couples' painting parties at Painting with a Twist make it easy to enjoy a unique date night with your better half. Join Us Spend a couple of hours creating memories with us as you mingle, sip, paint and have fun. This couple walks away with stomachs that ache from laughter and artwork they can keep for years. Now, picture this: a couple painting a beautiful scene on canvas, sipping on their favorite wine, and laughing together for hours on end. This couple walks away with greasy fingers and maybe a few one-liners from the flick. Enjoy Models, Near Models, Lingerie Models While You Drink And Paint, Paint n' Drink, male model, hire male model, hire female model, female model, drink and draw, drink n' draw paint n' sip. Picture this: a couple driving to the same restaurant they went to last weekend, ordering dinner, then heading to the movies for yet another evening of popcorn and soda. Booze n' Brush, Paint and Sip, Drink and Paint Events Near You. Why Do Date Night at Painting with a Twist? Trail mix and dried fruit? Sure! Combine one-on-one time with your sweetie with finger foods, drinks, and painting, and you've got a winning date night idea. To make your paint date night even more unique, you can also bring your favorite snacks! Love cheese and chocolate? Bring 'em. The best date nights aren't complete without something to sip on, though, so toast with your favorite BYOB* beverage while you enjoy a couples' painting experience. Whether you're on your second date or celebrating your 20th anniversary, a paint date night can be a new, exciting way to put aside the stresses of life and connect with your sweetheart. Come to our studio where we'll provide the painting supplies, canvas, and step-by-step instructions to create a fun masterpiece alongside your partner. It should be fun! At Painting with a Twist, we're here to help you make lasting memories and enjoy quality time with your loved ones, be it your bae or your boo. * Check with your local studio regarding their alcohol policy What Is a Paint Date Night Like?ĭate night shouldn't be stuffy or routine. It can be used to log the drives and supports indication of many drives by running multiple instances. It contains advanced logging capabilities and friendly interface. The Oracle is maintained by people who are dedicated to helping you recover your own data, free of charge, assuming it is possible. The Activity Indicator utility is a simple program that indicates the HDD activity in the system tray. Next I would try to retrieve the drive’s firmware resources with SeDiv:ĭepending on what we find, there may be a non-invasive DIY solution.įor more information, visit the HDD Oracle forum: Look for reallocated, pending, or uncorrectable sectors. Alternatively, you can configure one or both for manual. True to its name, this freeware utility adds a simple drive-activity LED to the Windows System Tray, thus allowing you to keep tabs on your drive’s read/write doings. I would start by examining the SMART report with a tool such as CrystalDiskInfo: Each can be individually configured to be a power state indicator or a SSD/SSHD/HDD activity indicator. That said, the symptoms would suggest that there is an internal problem with the drive, not a PCB fault. The following PCB supplier includes such a transfer service in the price (US$50): Problem is, all four drives have a solid green status indicator. These adaptive data need to be transferred from patient to donor. /rebates/&252fbackup-tips252fhdd-led. One of the hard drives in the server has in the last couple of weeks begun displaying its 'Do Not Remove' indicator, which typically means its RAID group is degraded. That’s because each PCB stores unique, drive specific, “adaptive” information in flash memory (aka “ROM” or “BIOS”). If the LED is lit, remove the drive from the bay, wait 45 seconds, then reinsert the drive, ensuring that the drive assembly connects to the hard disk drive. If the LED is lit, it indicates a drive fault. Observe the associated amber hard disk drive status LED. Replacing the PCB with a compatible one won’t damage the drive or your data. An installed hard disk drive is not recognized. To reactivate your Office applications, reconnect to the Internet. If you don’t connect to the Internet at least every 31 days, your applications will go into reduced functionality mode, which means that you can view or print your documents but cannot edit the documents or create new ones. You should also connect to the Internet regularly to keep your version of Office up to date and benefit from automatic upgrades. Internet access is also required to access documents stored on OneDrive, unless you install the OneDrive desktop app. Capture2Text is a free OCR software for Windows that gives you keyboard shortcuts to quickly OCR anything on the screen. Download: a9t9 Free OCR (Free, in-app purchase) 6. These add-ins will greatly improve your workflow when using Microsoft Word: 1. LibreOffice is compatible with a wide range of document formats such as Microsoft® Word (.doc. Like most free OCR programs, it is ideal for printed documents and not handwritten text. 13 Best Free Microsoft Word Add-Ins for 2022 Here's our top thirteen list of the best free Microsoft Word add-ins for 2022. For Microsoft 365 plans, Internet access is also needed to manage your subscription account, for example to install Office on other PCs or to change billing options. How to download and use Microsoft Word for free How-to By Ray Ponce last updated 19 January 2023 Forget pesky paywalls, download and use Microsoft Word for free and get access to the familiar. We've got a list of the best free Microsoft Word add-ins that you can download right now. Click on the download link, download the font, unzip it, and double-click on the font file to install it. Below is a list of all the fonts and their download links. However, Internet access is required to install and activate all the latest releases of Office suites and all Microsoft 365 subscription plans. Microsoft Word allows you to install custom fonts, and we’ve compiled a list of the best cursive fonts that are both available in Word by default and some free custom cursive fonts. You don’t need to be connected to the Internet to use Office applications, such as Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, because the applications are fully installed on your computer. However, the band's recent and constant posts could be the prelude to an announcement that clarifies the present of Daft Punk, who announced their split just on Februand in 2013 released their last album, Random Access Memories. By Mark Savage BBC music reporter Daft Punk, who were responsible for some of the most influential dance tracks of all time, have announced their retirement after nearly 30 years. But the industry has taken another big hit with the announcement that longtime Parisian techno music duo Daft Punk is breaking up. So far, neither Daft Punk, the French duo made up of Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo and Thomas Bangalter, has confirmed their return to the stage and all that has sparked euphoria for the band are their Instagram posts and their newly created social media channels. ET The music and performance industry took a big hit in 2020 as most tours were canceled and large music festivals couldn't gather. In addition to what was done on Instagram, the band also created a Twitch channel, which has already been verified, as well as a Twitter channel, which is not yet verified, with the same IG posts. By Ami Ciccone DFree/Shutterstock The iconic French duo Daft Punk decided to break up and many fans listening to its timeless electronic music are upset about their choice to quit. Despite the lack of clarity in the posts, fans of the French duo were quick to speak out on social media wondering and wishing fiercely that this recent move signifies Daft Punk's return to the stage along with a new world tour. 22 Reactions To Daft Punk Breaking Up Music Posted on 23 Jokes About Daft Punk's Breakup So We Can All Laugh Through The Pain sobs to 'One More Time' by Shelby Heinrich. Process transactions for customers whose primary Virginia ID number begins with “D”ĭMV Select services are available at the Commissioner of the Revenue and Treasurer's Offices at 2400 Washington Avenue and at 12912 Jefferson Avenue in Newport News.įor more information regarding DMV Select, please visit the DMV Select website, or call 80.ĭMV Connect is a service outreach program and serves Virginians who may not be able to travel to a DMV Office.Register vehicles being brought in from out of the country.Provide proof of driving school certificate.Titling vehicles from out of the country.Adding non- US citizens to DMV system without a social security number.Setting up payment plans/accepting payments.Verify proof of insurance if received a letter from DMV.Transfer of vehicle from Trust to an individual.Address changes: not involving issuance of a drivers license or ID cardīelow are the transactions that are not performed by this DMV Select:.Transcript requests: Driver transcripts and vehicle transcripts (helpful for those who apply for job where a driver’s transcript is needed initially, submitted periodically or checked by their employer).Original issue of handicapped parking placards Permits and placards: Trip permits and overload permits. License plates: Specialized and personalized plate orders, including the issuance of motorcycle, permanent trailer, truck, and taxicab plates.
On Saturday, they entered the ninth inning trailing by two, then rallied without any hesitation for three runs and a 6-5 victory. The Guardians don’t seem too fazed by precedent. That early lead erased, Cleveland had to do it differently. Series odds: Yankees (+185), Guardians (-225) Game 4: New York Yankees (-175) at Cleveland Guardians (+145) - 7:07 p.m. Our in-depth coverage from our stable of The Athletic writers is linked below the picks. We put our picks and all series coverage, plus the latest odds, all in one place for fans to easily digest and follow. Let it rip.Įvery day during the MLB Playoffs, The Athletic ’s MLB writers will make their picks straight up. Here’s what to look forward to with an inkling of picks for some hints. The Yankees held a 5-3 lead on the Guardians in the eighth inning when the Astros finally finished off the Mariners.Īnyway, after all the drama, only one series survived to see Sunday: the Yankees and Guardians. In fact, the Yankees and Guardians almost lapped that game in Seattle, despite a first pitch that flew three and a half hours later. And the Mariners will wait until next year while the Astros moved on. But live on the tightrope, fall from it, too. The past few weeks unfolded in magical fashion for the Mariners. It was the longest postseason game in baseball’s history. No game in the entirety of baseball’s long history had gone scoreless through 15 innings in the postseason, let alone 16 innings or 17 innings, which is what happened Saturday night in Seattle before the Astros, behind Jeremy Peña’s solo home run to the left field seats, won an 18-inning, 1-0 eliminator over the Mariners. The Best Way to Factory Reset iPhone without iCloud Password or Apple Password One-click? Is that possible? Well, of course, yes! Just read the section below to get to learn more about this special method. If none of the procedures above worked, there is another special solution you can use to erase all the data from your iPhone with just one click. Click Restore when the pop-up window with the Restore or Update label appears.Force restart your iPhone using the volume buttons on the side of your device.Connect your iPhone to a computer using a USB cable.Just like the method above, if you don’t want to use your iCloud passwords (perhaps you forgot it) to reset your iPhone via the iTunes app, make sure that the Find My iPhone feature on your device is disabled. That's it! Method #3 Reset iPhone without iCloud Using iTunes When the removing process is done, all data will be erased from your iPhone. Click " Start" again and it will start removing Apple ID automatically. Connect your iPhone to the computer with a USB cable. Here are steps to factory reset your iPhone without iCloud(or Apple) password via iOS Unlocker: Only 3 steps and it will remove your Apple ID or iCloud account, and at the same time, erase all data on your iPhone. This method might be the most efficient solution you're looking for. Method #2 Reset iPhone without iCloud via iOS Unlocker Finally, tap on Erase iPhone to proceed.Click Erase All Content and Settings, you will have to enter your phone password to continue.Now, scroll down to the bottom and tap on Reset.However, make sure that you have disabled the Find My iPhone feature first before doing this. This method will not require you to enter your iCloud password if you will reset your iPhone. Method #1 Reset iPhone without iCloud Using Settings That’s why when planning to do a Factory Reset, you will have to backup all your files first so you can have a copy of them once you’re ready to use it again.īut before all of that, here is the list of the different methods you can use to Factory Reset your iPhone device. If you do a Factory Reset on your iPhone that means you will delete all data stored in your device, including all the settings, applications, images, music, and other files in your device. But there is also another way to avoid having to face this issue, and that is by doing a Factory Reset on your iPhone. When our iPhone or iPad is acting up, we immediately resort to resetting the iPad or iPhone, especially if the whole screen freezes up. Let us introduce to you the different methods you can use on how to Factory Reset iPhone without iCloud password. How to Factory Reset iPhone without iCloud Password The Best Way to Factory Reset iPhone without iCloud Password or Apple Password Part 3. How to Factory Reset iPhone without iCloud Password Part 2. So what are you waiting for? Let’s get down to business. Also, while we are already on this topic, we will teach you a simple method where you will be able to erase all data from your iPhone to make it run smoothly with just a simple click. In this article, we will show different ways how to Factory Reset iPhone without iCloud password. But what if you have forgotten it but still want to reset your device? Usually, resetting an iPhone device will require you to go to their browser and log in by using your iCloud password. Almost every iPhone user or Apple product users at least always opt to reset their phones once it starts acting up, for example freezing suddenly. Place your middle and ring fingers on the mouse then slide your index finger in the direction you want to move to and stop completely before you release the finger. Place your index, middle, and ring fingers on the mouse and swipe down. Place your index, middle, and ring fingers on the mouse and swipe up. To switch to Resize mode, raise either the index or middle finger. To turn on Move mode, move the mouse cursor to the window you wish to move, then place your index finger and middle finger on the left and right corners of the mouse and move the mouse. Place your index finger on the mouse then slide your middle finger to the right. Place your index finger on the mouse then slide your middle finger to the left. Place your middle finger on the mouse then slide your index finger to the right. Place your middle finger on the mouse then slide your index finger to the left. Place your index finger on the mouse, then tap the mouse with your middle finger Place your thumb on the mouse, then move the mouse cursor under the tab you want to switch to. Put your middle finger on the magic mouse, then bend your index finger just a little so that when you click, your index finger is a few millimeters lower than your middle finger and is approximately at the center of the mouse. To go to the previous tab, tap with your index finger further apart from the middle finger. To go to the next tab, tap the mouse with your index finger near the middle finger. Some gestures may seem hard at first but we're sure that you can incorporate them into your habit within a few hours. You may need a little practice to find the correct way to perform the gestures. However, you can customize actions associated with each gesture in the preference panel. Apple Magic Mouse 2 - Silver/White - Wireless Bluetooth Multi-Touch Surface 19 product ratings Condition: Used Price: US 49. Named Triggers can be configured in the "Other" Tab in BetterTouchTool.These are the default settings that we recommend. You can use the predefined action "More Mouse Buttons & Modifiers / Custom Click" to send separate down/up clicks. You could use a three finger click to trigger a "Middle Mouse Down" and then a "Middle Mouse Up" after the last finger has left the trackpad / Magic Mouse surface. This is very useful if you want to set up e.g. Shop Apple Magic Mouse Black Multi-Touch Surface and other name brand Apple Mac Accessories Electronics at The Exchange. Then after you remove the last finger the named trigger will be executed. However you can still leave your fingers on the trackpad and e.g. if you do a three finger click the default trigger will execute right after the click. If you set a Named Trigger in the advanced settings, it will be executed after you remove the last finger from the trackpad. The second one however is a so called "Named Trigger". It is triggered when the gesture is recognized. The first one is the default action you assign to an action. Starting in version 2.500 you can make a gesture trigger two different actions. Triggering a second action after removing the last touching finger for all click, tip tap and swipe gestures. for Three Finger Taps you won't have any fingers touching the trackpad after the gesture has been triggered. This doesn't work with all gestures, because e.g. Starting in version 2.500 you can now also choose to repeat the assigned action as long as a finger is still touching the trackpad after the gesture has been triggered. They can be accessed by clicking the little cog icon on the left of the gesture selection button.įor example you can make the gesture trigger only on specific trackpad types, you can define a haptic feedback or make a HUD (similar to the macOS volume or brightness change indicators) show up when the gesture is triggered. There are some advanced settings you can make use of.
I would totally pay 20 € or more for that on OS X. In general I find Mac apps to be superior in usability and looks, but this is one type of app where nearly every attempt I've seen on OS X veers towards "personal wiki" (too much), or online synching (don't need), or just plain clunky (dashboard widget). They were not as pretty as OS X Stickies, but you could set transparency and colours freely.Stickies had awesome shortcuts like: bring back all "hidden" stickies in view.Being able to hide a Stickies is great because sometimes you may want to keep a Stickies visible while working on something, and you might want to hide others which get in the way.So in effect it also works as a small notes database, but it is primarily a great scratchpad. You can manage the Stickies, hide ones you don't want to see now, and bring them back later.You can easily set the title of the Stickies.You can choose how much screen estate to use for your Stickies. If the text gets long, a scrollbar appears.Press and hold on a Sticky Note widget to edit text, color and more all without ever leaving the Home Screen. Use Stickies to write down important memos, get inspired by your favorite quotes or to help you build new habits. Great for keeping lists of articles to read (why would I create a new online account, or use a browser extension when I can freely edit my list anyway I want? Not to mention it is saved somewhere on my harddrive that I can easily read without the application running, and backup). Stickies is the best way to add sticky notes to your iPhone and iPad's Home Screen. From sticky notes widget to favorite contacts to music discovery, the roundup has got the variety to let you choose the suitable widgets as per your needs. You can click links in Stickies to open in browser. You can drag the browser's uri to a Stickies. You can even have it play a sound and animate! Not only can you open the app from here, but you can also: Quickly create a new note. Right away, you should notice one interesting thing about this pop-up. With Sticky Notes, you can create notes, type, ink or add a picture, add text formatting, stick them to the desktop, move them around there freely, close them to the Notes list, and sync them across devices and apps like OneNote Mobile, Microsoft Launcher for Android, and Outlook for Windows. To get started, select the Start menu and type Sticky Notes. The Sticky note goes to "sleep" (it hides) and will pop on your desktop at the required time. Getting Started With Sticky Notes on Windows 10. I don't want to go through the Dashboard, I want Stickies to pop on my desktop on command!.Toggle Stickies on and off with a global keyboard shortcut.I'm writing this in the hope a Mac developer researching the topic sees an opportunity.įeatures from Stickies that I am missing: In El Capitan, the Dashboard has been disabled by default. Unfortunately I haven't come accross anything like Stickies on OS X. 1.Re-enable the Dashboard if youre using El Capitan (10.12). |